Home                     About Us                     Contact                              Articles                                Order Book                              Links

 


 

Ephraim’s Awful Religion

Brian Hennessy

 If there is an idolatry gene, something hidden in our DNA that causes us to have a religious proclivity towards idolatry, then Ephraim has it. And judging by the enormity of the misery it has brought Abraham’s family, it must be Ephraim’s dominant gene.

But before we examine the awful religion Ephraim repeatedly spawns, let’s get reacquainted with Ephraim. He is introduced to us in the Bible as the second-born son of Joseph, who was awarded first-born status by his grandfather Jacob while in Egypt. In a moment of divine inspiration, Jacob/Israel gave Ephraim his coveted patriarchal blessing over his older brother Manasseh, declaring that “his descendants shall become a multitude of nations” (Gen. 48: 19). The ramifications of that redirected blessing reverberate down to today.

In addition to awarding Ephraim first-born status, Jacob also promoted him and his brother Manasseh to be equal with his sons as tribes in Israel. Which is amazing when you consider their mother was an Egyptian. And by today’s Orthodox matriarchal reckoning wouldn’t even qualify to be part of the family, Joseph or no Joseph.

By the time Moses delivered Israel from Egypt and they had reached the Promised Land some 440 years later, Ephraim had become recognized as one of Israel’s most powerful tribes. Joshua, the man who took over for Moses and led the family into the Land, was himself an Ephraimite.

All through the time of the Judges, and later under the united monarchies of Saul, David and Solomon, the tribe of Ephraim maintained its recognized leadership among the northern tribes. That honorary position became official, however, when another Ephraimite named Jeroboam was tapped by God to rule over a separate kingdom in Israel as a judgment for the idolatry of King Solomon (see 1 Kings 11). It occurred when Solomon’s son, Rehoboam, took the throne and foolishly announced he would make his father’s harsh reign even harsher. In response, Jeroboam took the ten northern tribes and broke from the House of David, dividing the nation into two separate kingdoms.

In the north, Jeroboam’s ten-tribe kingdom became known as the House of Israel, and was later referred to by the prophets as “Ephraim” in recognition of that tribe’s size and influence. The remaining two tribes, Judah and Benjamin, stuck with David’s house in Jerusalem and became known as the House of Judah (from whom the “Jews” are descended).

 That set the stage for Ephraim’s evil gene to kick in.
 

Mendacity

Ensconced in his new capital at Shechem, King Jeroboam looked ahead and saw a huge potential problem. He realized when his people started to travel south to celebrate the feasts in Jerusalem as required by Moses, they might get too cozy with their cousins in Judah and want to reunite. That would mean the end of his reign. So he decided to nip that threat in the bud.

His solution was to invent a new religion. One that would allow his people to feel they had satisfied their religious obligations, but without leaving home.

First thing he did was make two golden calves and place them in two locations in his kingdom, Dan and Bethel, saying, “It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem; behold your gods, O Israel, that brought you up from the land of Egypt” (1 Kings 12:28).  In one day, Jeroboam overthrew Israel’s foundational belief that God was one. As Moses had cried out, “Hear O Israel! The Lord is our God, the Lord is one!” (Deut 6:4). Now Israel’s God had become two gods. You’d think the people would have balked, especially when God was fashioned as a golden calf. Didn’t they remember the display of divine anger when Aaron tried that after exiting Egypt? The fact that they still went for it shows how powerful that gene is. 

Next on Jeroboam’s list - set up some sanctuaries on the surrounding hills, and ordain a priesthood to assist the people in their worship and sacrifice. “And he made houses on high places, and made priests from among all the people who were not of the sons of Levi” (12:31).

For the finishing touch he instituted a special feast day for the nation to celebrate. Although unnamed, Jeroboam decides it should take place around the Feast of Tabernacles, but in the following month. The King even offered the first sacrifice to the new gods, in effect appointing himself to the priesthood - probably as high priest. And by uniting the office of king and priest in one man, a role reserved exclusively to Israel’s coming Messiah, he became a type of antichrist.

His plan worked perfectly, because for the next 200 years Israel stayed home and worshipped God in the way of Jeroboam. He had successfully severed his people from their “Jewish roots,” squelching any ideas about reuniting as one nation again. When God had finally had enough of Ephraim’s idolatry He sent them the prophet Hosea with a writ of divorce. It was short and to the point.  “You are not My people, and I am not your God” (Hos. 1:9). They had been disenfranchised from having any further covenant inheritance in the land. Soon afterwards judgment fell in the form of the Assyrians. Although some Israelites escaped into Judah, most of the ten tribes were captured and taken away, eventually melting into the nations and disappearing. It was just as Jacob had prophesied concerning Ephraim – “his descendants would become a multitude of nations” - or “Gentiles.”

The only thing that now stood between them and total extinction as a people were the words of the prophets. They declared that one day Ephraim would be found, restored to God and reunited with Judah to form one nation again. But that would be a long time in coming.
 

He’s baaaack!

Now fast forward 1000 years to the fourth century AD. Jesus has ascended to heaven, Jerusalem lies in ruins, and the Jews (the descendants of Judah and Benjamin) have been exiled and scattered by Rome’s armies. The gospel baton has now passed from Jewish hands to Gentile hands, and history is about to repeat itself. A new king has arisen in the mold of Jeroboam, and he has Ephraim’s bad gene. The king’s name is Constantine, the year is 325 AD, and the occasion is the Council of Nicea, the first ecumenical Church gathering.

To fully appreciate the irony of this parallel situation one must understand that the Gentiles coming into the New Covenant promises through faith in Jesus represent the remnant of Ephraim. We know this is true, whether you take it literally as I do, or figuratively, because Paul applied Hosea’s very words to us. “[God] made known the riches of His glory upon vessels of mercy...whom He also called, not from among Jews only, but also from among Gentiles, as he says also in Hosea,  ‘I will call those who were not My people, My people’” (Rom. 9:25). Furthermore, Jeremiah stated that the New Covenant was specifically for the remnant of the House of Israel [Ephraim] and the House of Judah, and no one else (see Jer. 31:31; Heb. 8:8).

We should understand also that when the lost sheep of Ephraim were being drawn to the gospel, it appeared for awhile we’d finally be reunited with Judah (the Jews) in Messiah, the son of David, as all the prophets had spoken. But it never happened because the Jews soon “became enemies of the gospel” (Rom. 11:28). So again the two groups split apart as they did in the tenth century BC. This division had even been prophesied by Zechariah about 400 years after the first division, showing the prophet could not have been referring to that earlier separation.
 

Zechariah’s shepherds

 Zechariah was told by God to mimic the role of two shepherds, the first to “pasture the flock doomed to slaughter.” The second, to lead Israel astray. I will quote most of the passage, because it throws a lot of light on everything that happened in the early centuries of the Church.

“So I pastured the flock doomed to slaughter, hence the afflicted of the flock. And I took for myself two staffs: the one I called Favor and the other I called Union...Then I took my staff Favor and cut it in pieces, to break My covenant which I had made with all the peoples. So it was broken in that day, and thus the afflicted of the flock who were watching me realized that it was the word of the Lord. I said to them, ‘If it is good in your sight, give me my wages; but if not, never mind!’ So they weighed out thirty shekels of silver and threw them to the potter in the house of the Lord....Then I cut in pieces my second staff Union, to break the brotherhood between Judah and Israel.

The Lord said to me, ‘Take again for yourself the equipment of a foolish shepherd. For behold I am going to raise up a shepherd in the land who will not care for the perishing, seek the scattered, heal the broken, or sustain the one standing, but will devour the flesh of the fat sheep and tear off their hoofs. Woe to the worthless shepherd who leaves the flock! A sword will be on his arm and on his right eye! His arm will be totally withered and his right eye will be blind.” (Zech. 11:7-17)

We know the first pastoral prophecy was fulfilled in the first century by Jesus, because of the mention of the thirty pieces of silver, which is a clear reference to Judas’ betrayal. I believe the breaking of the first staff Favor signified the withdrawal of the mercy and grace that God extended to Jewish Israel after they rejected Jesus and the blessings of the New Covenant. As a result, they also lost His divine hand of protection. They would always be His people, but they would now become subject to the power of their enemies. It would start with the sack of Jerusalem by the Romans in 70AD.

The breaking of the second staff Unity, as I suggested earlier, referred to the dashed hope of a restored brotherhood. A small remnant of Jews, namely the disciples, did unite with the believing Gentiles at first. But as a whole, the Jews wanted no part of those who eventually became known as “Christians.” So for the next 2000 years Ephraim evolved into “the Church,” and Judah remained as “the Jews” no matter where they lived in the world. Of course, in 1948 they regained their national identity as Israel.

But what of the last half of Zechariah’s prophecy, where he was told a second time to act out the role of “a foolish shepherd?” I believe this second “shepherd” represents antichrist who will arise out of Ephraim and evolve into the full and final incarnation of evil on earth. And that brings us to the Council of Nicea in 325 AD.
 

The controversy

The Council met in northern-central Turkey, and was convened by Constantine, the Emperor of Rome.  Over 300 Christian bishops from across the region attended, making it the first ecumenical Church council ever. Its purpose was primarily to settle a raging theological debate concerning the divinity of Jesus.

One group of theologians from Alexandria, headed by a certain bishop named Alexander, argued that Jesus was divine. Influenced by a Greek mindset that had no problem accepting men as gods and gods as men, they represented the largest group.

Opposing this view was a smaller group who held strongly to the Hebraic monotheistic view of one God. Championed by a man named Arius, he declared that Jesus was not divine, but a unique sinless man created by God to be our savior - “the firstborn of all creation” (Col. 1:15).  Or as he put it, “the Son cannot be without a beginning, for [if he has no beginning] he would then be a brother to the Father, not a son.” (Justin Gonzalez, The History of Christian Thought, p.270).

Now Constantine was himself a recent convert to the faith, although most historian’s agree his conversion was more form than substance. Nevertheless, he‘d officially declared Christianity to be an acceptable religion in the Empire and had ended the terrible persecution. As Emperor, he hoped Christianity would become “the cement of the Empire.” And this whole divinity controversy was keeping that cement from hardening. He therefore convened the Council to resolve the issue once and for all. And in doing so birthed a totalitarian state religion that would brutally dominate Western civilization for centuries, until it was finally broken by the American Revolution.

Now keep in mind that the Church at this time had been separated from Jewish influence for over 200 years. With the Gentiles now in the majority, the Church had taken on a distinctly non-Hebraic look. A hierarchy of religious leaders had formed, separating the Church into clergy and laity classes. Church buildings were beginning to appear as sanctuaries of worship. Theologies were being developed that rested more on Greek philosophy and the idolatrous religious practices that abounded in that day, than on truths found in the Scriptures. Constantine himself had already proclaimed Sunday to be the official day of rest in the Empire, which dovetailed nicely with the growing practice of honoring Sunday as the Christian Sabbath.

In short, the simple faith community of apostolic times was evolving into a major organized Gentile religion with all the bells and whistles. But it was at this Council of Nicea where the last major cord linking the Church to its Hebraic roots would be severed. Ephraim’s gene had blossomed again into full maturity.
 

The curse of Nicea

Draped in gems and regal finery, Constantine sat upon a chair of gold and displayed himself as “a heavenly messenger of God” (Eusebius). He opened the proceedings and presided over the final arguments, urging the Council to decide. When the Council finally voted, Alexander’s theology was affirmed, and Arius’ monotheism, now called Arianism, condemned as heresy and punishable by death. The Council then concluded with a statement of belief to be accepted by all Christians, known as the Nicene Creed, that declared Jesus was Deity. It began...

“We believe in one God, the Father Almighty, the maker of all things visible and invisible, and in one Lord, Jesus Christ, the Son of God, the only begotten of the Father, that is of the substance of the Father, God from God, light from light, true God from true God, begotten, not made, of one substance with the father...”

As under Jeroboam, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob was transformed into two gods, this time presented to the people as God the Father and God the Son. Furthermore, as Jeroboam had also done, Constantine assigned a new time for a traditional feast day to be celebrated. He ruled that Christianity, which had begun to annually celebrate the resurrection of Jesus known as Easter, would do so on the first Sunday following the full moon each Spring, rather than tie it to the Jewish Passover when Jesus was crucified. This further distanced us from our Hebraic beginnings.

As time passed, this method of determining true doctrine by majority rule at a Council became the accepted way, leading to the supremacy of the Catholic Church. Indeed, in 381, a second council was called at Constantinople where the Holy Spirit (the spirit of Father God) was declared to be a third member of the godhead. Now Christianity had three separate gods in one God, a mystery known as the doctrine of the Blessed Trinity. Although this doctrine is nowhere taught in Scripture, which even the most ardent Trinitarian teachers admit, it is unquestionably accepted as gospel truth today by most Christians. And to say otherwise is still considered heresy.

If you hear His voice

          I can well understand how you must feel dear reader if you are hearing this so-called “heresy” for the first time. Indeed, until the summer of 2010, I myself believed Jesus was deity, the second person of the Godhead. But God in His mercy impressed on me one day that Jesus was a man, one of our own, who was now seated at “the right hand of God.” He was not God, or another god -  but a being created so perfectly that he would perfectly reveal God’s heart and character to a dying world. So that he could even be called God’s son. He was “the image of the invisible God (an image is not the thing itself), the firstborn of all creation” (Col. 1:15). He was not the Creator but  the “beginning of the creation of God” (Rev. 3:14). That is, before the world began, God had him in mind as the perfection of His entire creation.

Supernaturally born into this world through a virgin Jewish girl, he lived a sinless life in order to fulfill the Law and deliver us from the consequence of our sins.  He was so filled with the “fullness of deity” (Col. 2:9), we thought he was deity. But he wasn’t. He was the second Adam. “The first man, Adam, became a living soul. The last Adam became a life-giving spirit.” (1 Cor. 15:45) He had God’s Spirit to the max, but he wasn’t God. Or even one third of God. “For there is one God, and one mediator also between God and men, the man Christ Jesus” (1Tim. 2:5).

         We are living in profound times. The restoration of the entire planet is at hand, which itself hinges on the restoration of God’s Israel. I believe Father God is showing all those who are Ephraim that we are still walking in the false ways of our forefathers. That the time has come “to worship the Father in spirit and in truth” (John 4:23). Until now, our ignorance was covered by the blood of Jesus. But once we hear the truth we become accountable to God. He said, “have no other gods before Me” (Ex. 20:3). We dare not. Even if we call his name “Jesus.”

         As for Zechariah’s second prophecy of the “foolish shepherd,” I believe it was initially fulfilled by Constantine. As Emperor he carried the title of “Pontifex Maximus,” appointing him the chief priest of all religions in Rome, including Christianity. The term meant “bridge-builder,” the idea being that this man alone bridged the worlds between men and gods.

          When the Roman Empire collapsed and morphed into the Roman Catholic Church the Popes assumed the same title, declaring themselves Christ’s sole representative on earth. In so doing they revealed themselves to be a line of antichrists, although they were never able to fully dominate the power of the throne. But that will be accomplished by the man to come. Who, when, where and how this “man of lawlessness” will be revealed is still unknown. But he’ll no doubt be another king “who’ll take his seat in the temple” like Constantine and Jeroboam, “displaying himself as being God” (2 Thess. 2:3,4).

          And in case you thought the Reformation had aborted the religion of Ephraim in the 16th Century, it did not. It only reformed it by eliminating some of its worst doctrines and practices. But the religious system itself was left in tact - along with its worship of three gods. And I believe the time of the Father’s tolerance for Ephraim’s idolatry has expired.

Our iniquity uncovered

          Hosea, the prophet of God who spoke the first judgment upon Ephraim long ago, also gave another prophecy. He declared: “When I would heal Israel, the iniquity of Ephraim is uncovered” (Hos. 7:1) Well God is certainly in the process of healing Israel today, which is why “Ephraim’s harlotry” (Hos. 6:10) is now being revealed. He is showing His people the awful religion Ephraim’s idolatrous gene has wrought. And He is saying, “come out of her My people” (Rev. 18:4).

          One of the last impediments to reuniting with Judah is our insistence that Jesus is God. One truth the Jews have held fast to above all others is, “the Lord is God, the Lord is one” (Ex. 14:6). That’s why Jesus informed the Samaritan woman at the well, “Salvation is from the Jews” (John 4:22). They alone possessed the revelation of the one, true God. And that’s why Father wants us to get rid of this false doctrine of Jesus divinity imposed upon us by a pagan king and the compliance of weak clerics so long ago. This “mistake” is not that different from what the Jews did when their corrupt priesthood in compliance with a Roman king declared Jesus a false Messiah in the First Century

          Jesus never called himself God, but always directed his prayers and worship (and ours) to the Father. The apostle Paul called Jesus a man 20 times in his epistles, and never once called him God. He opened almost every letter with the words, “Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ” (2 Cor. 1:2)..

          The best way I know to understand the relationship of Jesus to the Father is to look at the story of Joseph. As Joseph was to Pharaoh, Jesus is to the Father. Joseph was made Lord over all Egypt, but he was still not Pharaoh. “You shall be over my house, and according to your command all my people shall do homage; only in the throne I will be greater than you” (Gen 41:40). Likewise Jesus is Lord of all – but he is not Father God, or any form of deity.

          If you are hearing Father’s voice (the Holy Spirit) stirring you concerning this matter, I recommend you prayerfully reread the Scriptures and ask Him to show you the truth of this matter.

          And may God have mercy and deliver us all from this generational curse, once and for all.


December, 2010 (revised 7/11)                                                            www.bhennessy.com

 

                        Contact Brian Hennessy at:   brian@bhennessy.com                     Copyright ©2008  -  Reunion Ministries